Prolonged armed conflict creates suffering and hardship in Yebyu
September 19, 2025
HURFOM: Since early July, 2025, the military junta has launched indiscriminate artillery attacks on Ma Yan Chaung and Kaw Hline villages, Yebyu Township, Tenasserim Division, citing that Mon and Karen revolutionary forces are active in the area.
Between August 17th and September 10th junta regiments have battled with Mon and Karen revolutionary forces.
Displacement
Due to the military’s advance and heavy armed conflict, tens of thousands of residents from ten villages including Kaw Hline, Thar Yar Mon, Ma Yan Chaung, 60-Mile, Yar Phu, Pha Yar Tone Zu, Kywel Tha Lin, Log Tie and Kyauk Ka Din villages have fled from the area.

“Some villagers who can’t run away are still left in Yar Phu village. Yesterday (September 8th), the army launched an artillery attack and advanced into Yar Phu village. Armed clashes break out very often. The army is still launching artillery attacks,” said a displaced villager from Yebyu Township.
As the conflict continues displaced villagers are experiencing numerous livelihood and health problems. They are urgently in need of food and medicine.
“The displaced villagers in Ye Twon were supported with rice. Now, it is the rainy season and some children are suffering from illness. As we have to stay in others’ houses, we have to be careful with our behavior,” said a displaced villager.
HURFOM was informed that both the junta’s army and the revolutionary forces broke into empty houses and stole things of value.
“As no one is left in the village, they do as they like. Even if we go back we aren’t allowed to enter the village. Every belonging is made by our hard labor. But we can do nothing,” said a local man from Thar Yar Mon village.
Armed conflict is also getting intense in Phar Chaung village track, Kan Bauk region since the last week of August and about 500 residents from Zell Eain Zu, Taung Yin Inn and Phar Chaung villages have fled from their homes.
Arbitrary arrests
On August 24th, the junta’s regiment arrested 20 villagers including a monk in Thar Yar Mon village. On August 28th, 25 additional villagers were arrested. Eight Yar Phu villagers were arrested on September 8th while three Kywel Tha Lin villagers were arrested on the next day – September 9th.

“As I heard the sound of gunfire near our village, I was packing my belongings. The army entered the village and they stopped their truck in front of my house. They said “You all are supporting the rebels” and tied my hand and arrested me,” said a woman from Kywel Tha Lin village.
Injuries and Casualties
During the armed conflict in Yebyu Township, four civilians including two children were killed by junta artillery fire and landmine explosions, and ten others were injured.

From September 6th to 9th, the junta’s regiment shot and killed a truck driver, the driver’s assistant and a three-year-old baby girl. They also injured a local man.
A landmine explosion killed a three-year-old child and injured three other villagers.
“All the villagers ran away but we decided to stay. That’s why my daughter has to face the horrible incident. It broke my heart,” said the mother.
On July 8th, the junta’s regiment targeted Kaw Hline village with artillery attacks and artillery shells exploded in nearby plantations. The explosions killed three children and a villager and severely injured their mother.
Property Destruction
Since August 8th, indiscriminate artillery attacks launched by the Ka Lane Aung based 282nd Light Infantry Battalion destroyed at least six houses including a monastery.
“As soon as the situation is getting stable, the regiment starts launching artillery attacks. Some artillery shells dropped in the plantation while some others hit houses in the village. The houses were destroyed and the villagers were injured. Now, the junta launches the artillery attack first before they start the military advance,” said a local source.
From August 24th to September 2nd, the regiment that conducted military operations in Phar Chaung village track, Kan Bauk area destroyed and burnt down about 20 houses in Taung Yin Inn village.
According to a report by the FE5 Tanintharyi, in July, junta artillery and airstrikes destroyed more than 40 residential houses.
The growing number and intensity of armed conflicts in the Tenasserim Division is increasing the number of displaced villagers. The military junta is blocking transportation routes resulting in a scarcity of commodities. Prices are rising causing increased hardships for displaced villagers and other civilians.
junta’s regiment military operation leaves behind two dead in Yar Phu village
September 18, 2025
HURFOM: On September 6th, 2025, a junta’s regiment advanced into Yar Phu and Kywe Ta Lin villages, Yebyu Township, Tenasserim Division and conducted military operations in the area. The regiment left Yar Phu village for Ka Lane Aung Town and Ma Yan Chaung village on September 12th.
Read moreVillager killed by artillery attack: Residents flee homes in Kyarinnseikyi
September 18, 2025
HURFOM: On September 13th, 2025, the military junta’s indiscriminate artillery attack killed 50-year-old U Win Aung, who was fishing in a stream near Than Pa Yar village, Kyarinnseikyi Township, Karen State.
His body was found by the villagers in the morning of September 14th.
Read moreJunta’s regiment arrests four Tha Byar villagers
September 17, 2025
HURFOM: On September 14th, 2025, the joint revolutionary forces attacked the junta’s security gate stationed on the “Pagoda Hill” in Htein Thit Ward, Long Lone Town, Long Lone Township, Tenasserim Division.
Read moreArmed conflict and artillery attacks force thousands of residents to flee homes in Dawei
September 17, 2025
HURFOM: In the evening of September 14th, 2025, joint revolutionary forces attacked the junta’s regiment that was temporarily based in the “Yat Kan Sin” Monastery in Pa Kar Ri village, Dawei Eastern Forest area, Dawei Township, Tenasserim Division.
Read moreAdministrators warning workers not to stay overnight at plantation causes problems
September 16, 2025
HURFOM: Farmers in Ye Township, Mon State grow and harvest rubber, betel nut and fruits. They are now busy preparing their plantations for the upcoming dry season.
However, Administrators have verbally warned them not to allow workers to sleep/stay overnight, which is disrupting their operations. In addition, migrant workers do not have any other accommodation, other than the workplace.
Read moreJunta raids gold mines and arrests 30 workers in Kyike Hto
September 15, 2025
HURFOM: On September 9th, 2025, the junta’s army raided six gold mines in Ta Gay Chaung Pyar and Hgnat Pyaw Taw villages, Kyike Hto Township, Mon State, and arrested more than 30 gold mine workers including men and women.
Read moreWeekly Analysis: Dozens of Homes Torched Across Dawei
September 15, 2025
The deliberate destruction of properties by the military junta has caused widespread fears in areas monitored by the Human Rights Foundation of Monland (HURFOM), including Mon State, Karen State, and the Tanintharyi Region. The Burma Army intentionally sets fire to people’s homes and possessions to weaken their morale and to discourage support for the Spring Revolution.
Fear and devastation spread through Yan Taung and Thin Kyun villages in Thayet Chaung Township, Dawei District, after junta troops torched dozens of homes on the morning of September 7. At around 9:30 AM, over 100 soldiers moved into the area from their base near Moe Shwe Kone village. Residents said the troops set fire to houses in Yan Taung and Thin Kyun shortly after being ambushed by resistance forces while travelling in passenger vehicles.
Read moreInformers and Junta-Backed Militias Increasingly Abusing Civilians in Mon State Ahead of Sham Election
September 12, 2025
HURFOM: Local people in Mon State report that so-called dalan (informers/collaborators), often operating with the junta-backed and armed Pyu Saw Htee militias, are becoming more abusive and exploitative of civilians. Acting as the Junta’s shadow police, these groups collaborate closely with soldiers and police, spying on neighbors, reporting “suspicious persons,” and using intimidation to control communities.
Read moreSchools in Yebyu close due to intense armed clashes
September 12, 2025
HURFOM: Since August, 2025, the junta’s army has reinforced their troops and is conducting a military advance in Yebyu Township, Tenasserim Division, creating heavy and constant armed conflict with the joint revolutionary forces. The army has also launched indiscriminate artillery attacks targeting residential areas forcing residents to flee their homes.
Read more